SPECIALISTS OF THE INSTITUTE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY OF THE NAS OF UKRAINE TOOK PART IN THE “SEСURITY 2.0” EXHIBITION

SPECIALISTS OF THE INSTITUTE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY OF THE NAS OF UKRAINE TOOK PART IN THE “SEСURITY 2.0” EXHIBITION

Specialists of the Institute of Renewable Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine took an active part in the exhibition “SEСURITY 2.0” and in the forum “Safe community. Life protection equipment, structures and systems. Demining the territories of Ukraine. Modern technologies and equipment”, which took place on October 4-5, 2023 in the exhibition center “ACCO International” at the address: Kyiv, ave. Beresteyskyi, 40-B, park named after I. Bagryany (O. Pushkin), st. “Shulyavska” metro station. The event was organized by the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.

Specially for this event, informational posters developed by specialists of the Institute of Renewable Energy were prepared and presented to the general public.

Scientists presented their developments, presented in the form of booklets, which are dedicated to the theme of the exhibition, namely: solar hot water supply systems, a photovoltaic installation on a tracker, a mobile sanitary-hygienic complex, a mobile thermosiphon-type helio-shower, a household gas-generator stove, an autonomous thermoelectric charger TEG-15, a geothermal heat accumulator, an autonomous small-sized device for obtaining electricity, a source of uninterrupted power from the formation of a voltage of 220 V – “Zhivchyk-1” and Usb – a strip heater, optimal selection of parameters of a hybrid energy system with renewable energy sources, a method of obtaining activated biochar.

The visitors were particularly interested in such developments as: Usb-strip heater, autonomous small-sized device for receiving electricity, source of uninterrupted power supply from the generation of voltage 220 V – “Zhivchyk-1”.

The strip USB heater has even attracted the interest of manufacturers who want to conclude a contract with us for the mass production of these heaters.

We hope that such exhibition events will continue to take place to popularize the introduction of the latest technologies in the field of renewable energy, especially for the needs of the military.

Forward to victory!

Glory to Ukraine! Glory to heroes!

Paris Airports: hydrogen networks under study

Paris Airports: hydrogen networks under study

The ADP group and GRTgaz will launch a joint study aimed at evaluating the conditions for transporting hydrogen by pipeline to Paris-Charles de Gaulle and Paris-Orly airports.

If the democratization of hydrogen planes is not imminent, the players are hard at work to prepare for their arrival, first of all by preparing the infrastructures essential to their implementation. In addition to the refueling aspect, it is also the transport of hydrogen that raises questions. It is in this context that the ADP group approached GRTgaz.

Associated since 2021 with Air Liquide and Airbus to measure the challenges linked to the integration of hydrogen infrastructure for its Ile-de-France airports, the ADP group will work jointly with the GRTgaz teams to define the transport of hydrogen by pipes.

Under the terms of the agreement, GRTgaz will be responsible for evaluating the different logistics supply chains from a technical-economic point of view. Two avenues will be explored: the use of existing gas pipelines and the construction of new networks. For its part, the ADP group will share its expertise and vision in terms of integrating hydrogen into its airport sites.

“Hydrogen is part of the future of air transport. This is why we must now allow the emergence of the first uses of hydrogen on the ground in airports while being ready to welcome hydrogen planes” summarizes Augustin de Romanet, Chairman and CEO of Groupe ADP.

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Lhyfe has just started construction of its first production site in Germany.

Lhyfe has just started construction of its first production site in Germany.

Lhyfe has just started construction of its first production site in Germany. Capable of producing 4 tonnes of green hydrogen per day, it will be operational in the second half of 2024.

Lhyfe is plowing its furrow well beyond French borders. In Germany, the Nantes group has just started work on what it presents as the largest commercial green hydrogen production site in the country.

Industry and mobility

Located in Schwäbisch Gmünd, in the southwest of the country, this new production unit is part of HyFIVE (Hydrogen For Innovative Vehicles), a project supported with 6.4 million euros by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) . With an installed capacity of 10 MW, the installation will be able to produce up to 4 tonnes of green hydrogen per day, or around 1,000 tonnes per year.

The hydrogen produced there will be intended for the “H2-Aspen” industrial park but also for a hydrogen service station resulting from an agreement concluded between Lhyfe and the JET H2 joint venture.

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RINA’s Hydra Project to Drive 100% Hydrogen fueled Steel Production

RINA’s Hydra Project to Drive 100% Hydrogen fueled Steel Production

Hydra Project: A Revolutionary Step Towards Sustainable Steel Production.
The European Commission has thrown its weight behind RINA’s Hydra project, a ground-breaking initiative aimed at pioneering 100% hydrogen fueled steel production. RINA, a leading multinational engineering consultancy, inspection, and certification company, has announced the launch of this ambitious six-year research project, which promises to revolutionize the international steel industry by offering near-zero carbon technology and capabilities.

European Commission’s Endorsement and Funding for the Hydra Project
The Hydra project is part of a broader effort funded by the European Commission’s NextGenerationEU plan and supported by the Italian Ministry of Enterprises and Made in Italy through RINA’s Centro Sviluppo Materiali (CSM) in Castel Romano, Italy. The initiative, which is part of the IPCEI (Important Projects of Common European Interest), has been allocated funding of €88M and will involve a dedicated team of 120 personnel.

Steel, a versatile and essential material used in countless applications, is produced in over 3,500 different types, each with unique physical, chemical, mechanical, and magnetic properties. However, the steel industry is also a significant contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, accounting for approximately 8% of total emissions. Currently, every tonne of steel produced emits an average of 1.63 tonnes of CO2.

Utilizing Hydrogen in Steel Production: A Potential Game Changer
The Hydra project challenges these environmental impacts head-on, aiming to reduce emissions to mere kilograms of CO2 per tonne of steel. This initiative represents a critical step towards achieving net-zero emissions in the steel industry, making this world-changing technology accessible to the entire sector.

The Hydra project will entail the design and construction of an operational pilot plant that will utilize hydrogen throughout all stages of the steel production cycle. The plant, due for completion by 2025, will comprise a 30m high direct iron ore reduction (DRI) tower, which will use hydrogen as a reducing agent, an electric furnace (EAF), and a reheating furnace.

Training Center for Hydrogen-based Decarbonization Technologies
Furthermore, the project will establish a testing and qualification hub, which will be responsible for characterizing the materials, equipment, and internal infrastructure required by steel producers to transition to 100% hydrogen fueled steel production. This holistic approach ensures a comprehensive and validated shift to hydrogen-based processes.

RINA, with its extensive experience in hydrogen-based decarbonization technologies — including conducting the world’s first test of a 30% gas-hydrogen blend in steel forging — will also establish a training center under the Hydra project. This center will accumulate and disseminate knowledge related to the design, implementation, and deployment of hydrogen-based decarbonization technologies.

The European Commission’s endorsement of RINA’s Hydra project signals a significant shift in the steel industry towards more sustainable practices. The innovative use of hydrogen in steel production could drastically reduce carbon emissions, bringing the industry one step closer to achieving net-zero emissions. This groundbreaking initiative marks a new chapter in steel production, setting the stage for a more sustainable future.steel production top 4 producers

A Snapshot of the Top Steel-Producing Nations
As we delve into the transformative potential of the Hydra project for the steel industry, it’s important to understand the current landscape of global steel production. Here’s a snapshot of the top four countries in steel production:

China: The Global Leader
China is the undisputed leader in global steel production. In 2019, the country produced over 996 million tonnes of steel, making it the largest steel producer worldwide. However, this massive production comes with an environmental cost. China contributes to over 60% of global steel production emissions, underlining the urgency for greener solutions like the Hydra project.

India: Rapidly Rising
India holds the position of the second-largest steel producer. The country has recently increased its production by 5.3%, reflecting its growing steel industry. Major players in the Indian steel industry include Tata Steel and JSW Steel. The adoption of hydrogen-based decarbonization technologies could significantly mitigate the environmental impact of India’s burgeoning steel production.

Japan: Technological Pioneer
Japan, known for its advanced technology and high-quality products, is the third-largest steel producer. The country exports nearly half of its steel production, demonstrating its significant role in the global steel market. With its technological prowess, Japan could potentially lead the way in adopting and refining hydrogen-fueled steel production.

United States: Import-Dependent Producer
The United States ranks as the fourth-largest steel producer. Major American steel companies include Nucor and U.S. Steel Corporation. Despite its substantial domestic production, the U.S. is one of the largest importers of steel globally. This highlights the potential for the U.S. to benefit from more efficient and sustainable steel production methods, such as those proposed by the Hydra project.

In summary, these top steel-producing nations have a pivotal role to play in the transition towards a greener steel industry. The successful implementation and adoption of projects like Hydra could significantly reduce global carbon emissions from steel production, paving the way for a more sustainable future.

Матеріал підготував Мухуб Бенменні,

Інститут відновлюваної енергетики НАН України

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NiSource to launch one of the US’ first hydrogen blending skid projects

NiSource to launch one of the US’ first hydrogen blending skid projects

The project will use a blending skid to mix H2 and natural gas.

NiSource Inc., a fully regulated US utility company that offers both natural gas and electric power to its customers, has launched a hydrogen blending project that will be completed in multiple phases. What makes this project notable is that it is one of the first in the United States to use blending skid to mix hydrogen fuel and natural gas.

The blending skid will be used in a controlled setting.
NiSource will use a blending skid in a controlled setting to mix hydrogen and natural gas at precise levels to determine the best blend percentages as well as the benefits offered to consumers and the environment.

The hydrogen blending skid was built at Columbia Gas of Pennsylvania Training Center’s Safety Town in Monaca, Pennsylvania. A subsidiary of NiSource, Columbia Gas of Pennsylvania teamed up with EN Engineering to construct the skid. The skid allows for the controlled blending of hydrogen into Safety Town’s natural gas system at percentages that range from 2% to 20%.

To simulate everyday usage in a residential environment, NiSource built a specially designed on-site model home with natural gas appliances to demonstrate the efficacy of the blended fuel. According to the company, ongoing field confirmation of hydrogen’s effect on the natural gas, equipment, piping and the net change in carbon emissions from the skid blending are being evaluated. So far the results are favorable.

The viability of hydrogen blending with natural gas for other applications will also be evaluated.
In addition to evaluating its hydrogen blending project for homes, NiSource also plans to evaluate the viability of H2 and natural gas blends for other applications including power plants and factories.

Hydrogen Blending – Gas meter outside of home

Based on what they learn from the data that they collect from their evaluations, future phases of the project could include using the company’s existing gas distribution infrastructure to introduce hydrogen blending into a live-gas environment.

The program is one part of NiSource’s Future of Energy strategy.
hydrogen news ebookThe company’s Future of Energy strategy also includes clean energy solutions, such as wind, solar, electricity and renewable natural gas, among others.

NiSource President and CEO Lloyd Yates explained that the company’s “existing natural gas infrastructure positions us well to bring our customers along into the energy of the future and hydrogen blending is one promising solution we are exploring to enhance sustainability and to deliver a safe and reliable energy source to our customers.”

Yates added that “Integrating hydrogen into our energy future is complementary to renewable energy and could further enhance the global energy transition underway. Our overall goal remains to lower emissions and ensure the availability of an array of environmentally sustainable energy sources while balancing affordability, reliability and other economic considerations for our customers.”

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Have started the implementation of the joint Ukrainian-Swedish project

Specialists of the Institute of Renewable Energy, together with I. Sikorskyi KPI and the IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, have started the implementation of the joint Ukrainian-Swedish project  «Ukrainian Sustainable Energy Systems», financed by the Swedish Institute (SI). A presentation “Sustainable Energy Systems joint Ukrainian-Swedish project” this project was presented at the scientific and practical conference “RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN THE XXI CENTURY” held on May 18-19, 2023 .